This course aims to introduce students to a contemporary and topical area of interdisciplinary reflection and inquiry: the blue humanities. The domain of the blue humanities applies critical tools, such as those of literature, cultural studies and history to oceanic contexts. While these fields conventionally take the terrestrial as their point of departure, the blue humanities takes the ocean as its lens to undertake what may be called a marine (re)thinking of (human) life. It attempts to rethink the significance of the sea in human histories, and deliberate on and reevaluate the complex and multifarious relationship between the human and the ocean, past, present and future, in the multiple contexts of capital, commerce, war, empire, discovery, science, and literary and cultural imagination. The oceans cover more than two-third of the earth’s surface; they provide the largest habitat and source of oxygen, and begin and end the hydrologic cycle that regulates the earth’s climate. For centuries they have have been the site of global traffic and exchange of people, goods, cultures, languages.; and they have inspired adventure and awe, fear and promise down the ages. While traditionally research into the oceans has been limited to the domains of the natural sciences, the blue humanities uses approaches from the humanities and social sciences like those of history, anthropology, visual arts, media and literary studies to posit an ocean-centric understanding of the earth and its inhabitants, both human and non-human, displacing a terracentric view of the world
Course Instructor: Antara Chatterjee